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2024 Annual Research Symposium Proceedings

15th Annual CCSAW Research Symposium

Presentations

Cows

Pain control for the castration of newborn bull calves by elastration by Mariah Crevier

We investigate pain control strategies for calves castrated by elastration prior to one week of age.

Attitudes and professional values of veterinarians and veterinary students towards positive welfare states for dairy cattle by Dr. Michael Brunt

We will show how positive attitudes and positive professional values exist in the veterinary community towards positive welfare for dairy cows, although members of that community are uncertain of a veterinarian’s ability to influence change to current practices.

Compost-bedded pack barn management in Ontario: Enhancing animal welfare by Dr. Angie Wilson

We explore best management practices for compost-bedded pack (CBP) barns: an emerging alternative housing system for dairy cattle that offers potential advantages for cattle welfare, health and productivity, and social acceptability.

Factors Influencing Ontario dairy veterinarians’ management and care of down dairy cattle by John Brindle

We present a cross-sectional study aimed to assess what management practices veterinarians recommended for down dairy cows in Ontario, and to identify factors influencing producers’ adoption of optimal care protocols.

Poultry

Pecking block preferences in enriched cage laying hens: Stimulating natural foraging behaviours by Nithucha Chandran

We investigate which pecking blocks, a form of edible enrichment, hens prefer to use, so as to increase their welfare via the opportunity to display natural foraging behaviours and potentially reduced injurious feather pecking.

Preference for different pecking blocks offered as pair-wise comparisons in White and Brown-feathered laying hens by Tunmise Faith Ehigbor

We present on hens’ relative preferences for different pecking blocks, and how the time of day and strain differences affect this preference: information that can be used to promote hen welfare through meeting their foraging and nutritional needs.

The development of perching behaviour in a commercial pullet aviary by Josiah Mullet-Koop

We explore the development of highly motivated perching behaviour in pullets, to help to inform guidelines on perch provision during early life.

Laying hens under stress did not exhibit increase feather pecking when provided access to a synbiotic by Anna Naim

We examine the potential positive effects of synbiotics on poultry health and behaviour, by investigating whether laying hens can differentiate between synbiotic-supplemented and unsupplemented water, preferences for synbiotics, and whether they cause behavioural changes (e.g., reduced feather pecking).

Companion Animals

Can I touch you? The effect of choice on dog behaviour during human-dog interactions by Amir Sarrafchi

We investigate whether it matters that dogs involved in therapeutic settings commonly experience human touch interactions where they lack control.

Exploring fear in client-owned dogs: Insights from behavioural testing, owner surveys and biomarker validation by Rachel Strassburger

We investigate canine fear behaviour during a novel human test in relation to owner fear survey scores, canine biomarkers (serum 5-HT, 5-HIAA, and fecal IgA), and demographic information of client-owned dogs receiving a standardized diet.

Using Canadian data and community partnership to understand and improve animal healthcare in underserved communities by Dr. Quinn Rausch

We share results from a national survey of animal healthcare service providers, to discuss regional trends in outreach and service provision, so setting the groundwork for evidence-based solutions to addressing animal welfare and care service gaps.

Exploring the use of the Human-Animal Interaction Scale (HAIS) for companion rabbit owners: A mixed methods survey by Carol Tinga

We investigate the Human-Animal Interaction Scale (as used for cats and dogs) as a tool for quantifying owner-companion rabbit interactions for rabbits with free-roam time.

Horses

Identifying risk facts for conflict behaviours in Canadian riding lesson horses by Caleigh Copelin

We investigate risk factors for ‘conflict behaviours’ in riding lesson horses, with a view to identifying management practices that will safeguard the welfare of these horses, increase rider safety, and promote social license to operate for the Canadian horse industry.

Mice

Swipe left, swipe right and she found her Mr. Right: Cage quality affects male mouse attractiveness to females by Prathipa Anandarajan

We investigate whether well-resourced, ‘enriched’ housing conditions makes males more attractive to females: something that could facilitate captive breeding success as well as enhancing animal welfare.

Research Posters

Cows

Effect of deep or shallow tilling depth on pack conditions, cow cleanliness and lying behaviour in compost-bedded pack (CBP) dairy herds by Kendra Gillett

Understanding current management practices for down dairy cows in Ontario and identifying factors associated with the adoption of best practices to improve welfare by John Brindle

The relationship between cow personality traits and feeding and milking behaviors by Anna Schwanke

Evaluating the effects of intervening with colostrum at the time of a disease alert generated by automated milk feeders on feeding behaviour and performance in Holstein dairy calves predisposed to diarrhea by Allison Welk

Poultry

Effects of pecking blocks on feather-pecking behaviour and feather cover in commercial aviary systems by Jasmin Schiestel

Laying hen preference for different pecking blocks in floor pens depends on strain and time of day by Violet Hipkin

Effects of keel bone injuries and footpad problems on the perching preferences of laying hens by Steeley Ellis

Effect of a standardized exercise regime employing wing-assisted incline running (WAIR) during rearing on the lateral keel bone size of hens by Yara Raad

Severe feather pecking (SFP) behaviour in laying hens with genetic and environmental factors by Anna Lea Nicklas

Investigating the preferences of pullets for perching on structures that allow their toes to wrap versus those that do not, and whether different elevations affect this preference by Madison Penney

Other

Exploring whether incorporating the stoplight system improves inter-observer reliability between individual assessors by Jiayi Cai

Synthesizing the most effective and sustainable strategies for Community Animal Health Worker (CAHW) programs worldwide with Veterinarians Without Borders by Tsaiping (Hannah) Liao

Zebrafish: Do bad barren backgrounds banish brainpower? by Olga Burenkova