A Closer Look at Care, Challenges, and the Road Ahead
Lesson horses are the heart of equestrian education in Canada. They teach beginners how to ride, help build confidence, and often serve as the first connection between people and horses. For many riders, these horses are the gateway to a lifelong passion—and for researcher Caleigh Copelin, they were the reason she entered the field of equine welfare.
Now, with part one of Canadian Riding Lesson Industry Survey study published, there are some in-depth responses to share from 154 lesson barns, representing over 1,500 lesson horses. With support from OMAFA Agri-Food Innovation Alliance and Equine Guelph, researchers Caleigh Copelin and Katrina Merkies, from the University of Guelph’s Campbell Centre for the Study of Animal Welfare, explored everything from feeding and housing to health care and daily routines, as well as the opinions of barn owners, managers, and coaches.
Conclusion
This national study paints a complex picture of the Canadian riding lesson industry. On one hand, many lesson horses appear to receive thoughtful, species-appropriate care. Barns are prioritizing turnout, regular veterinary and farrier visits, and even complementary therapies that go beyond the basics. These efforts reflect a deep commitment to horse welfare from the people who work with lesson horses every day.
On the other hand, the study highlights challenges—especially around workload, pain management, nutrition knowledge, and financial sustainability. Many facility operators are doing their best under tough conditions, often sacrificing their own income or well-being to keep horses healthy and lessons running.
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